DESCRIPTION

North America Apidae are all social. They include two prominent genera: Apis (which includes the European Honeybee, Apis mellifera) and Bombus (the Bumble Bees). Basal veins are relatively straight. The similar Halictidae have this vein typically curved. In the Apidae the glossa are long. In the Halictidae the glossa are short. In the Apidae, the hind tibia is expanded to form a broad, triangular, concave surface on which moist pollen is transported. In the Halictidae the hind tibia is not expanded, but has well developed, plumose setae for pollen transport.